To broaden his knowledge, Mezger started studying medicine at Leiden University in the Netherlands. He had excellent experiential knowledge of human physiology as an extraordinary gymnast. Metzger was also a physiotherapy specialist and professional gymnastics instructor. Many massage experts who studied the history of massage believe that the Swedish massage was invented by a Dutch doctor named Johann Georg Mezger (1838-1909) He even named his new techniques the Swedish Movement System. However, he did not use, write or discuss anything directly related to any massage. His efforts, which resulted in a unique kind of holistic therapy, paved a modern Swedish massage. His innovation was a methodology that used specific exercises to treat illness and pain. Hence the development of Swedish gymnastics. READ MORE Dog Massage Therapy: 7 Vital Questions Answered This experience helped him to learn more about the anatomy and physiology of the human body. However, Henrik Ling found a way to relieve his pain by applying a few strokes to the affected parts of his own body. Henrik Ling is also credited with developing several procedures based on his vast anatomy, physiology, and pathology knowledge.Īlthough Ling was a medical innovator and expert in physical therapy, it was said that during his early adulthood, he suffered from various physical ailments, such as rheumatism and lung disease. He was a Swedish fencing instructor who headed the Royal Central Gymnastics Institute in Stockholm, Sweden. Per Henrik Ling (1776-1839) is arguably called the father of massage. In addition, active and passive joint movements are also utilized. The specific techniques of Swedish massage include the application of long strokes, rubbing, kneading, and tapping movements on the body’s soft tissues. George Taylor introduced the Swedish massage to the United States in the 1850s. Consequently, he developed the technique now known as Swedish massage.įurthermore, Dr. It was said that when his elbow was injured, he healed it by applying percussion strokes to the affected area. Many people believe that a Swedish fencing instructor named Per Henrik Ling invented the Swedish massage in the 1830s.
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